Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (13) sūrat l-raʿd (The Thunder)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (13:16:1) qul Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
| (13:16:2) man "Who | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
| (13:16:3) rabbu (is) the Lord | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (13:16:4) l-samāwāti (of) the heavens | N – genitive feminine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
| (13:16:5) wal-arḍi and the earth?" | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive feminine noun → Earth الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور | |
| (13:16:6) quli Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
| (13:16:7) l-lahu "Allah." | PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
| (13:16:8) qul Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
| (13:16:9) afa-ittakhadhtum "Have you then taken | INTG – prefixed interrogative alif SUP – prefixed supplemental particle V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الهمزة همزة استفهام الفاء زائدة فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (13:16:10) min from | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (13:16:11) dūnihi besides Him, | N – genitive noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (13:16:12) awliyāa protectors, | N – accusative masculine plural noun اسم منصوب | |
| (13:16:13) lā not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
| (13:16:14) yamlikūna they have power | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (13:16:15) li-anfusihim for themselves | P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive feminine plural noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (13:16:16) nafʿan (to) benefit | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
| (13:16:17) walā and not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
| (13:16:18) ḍarran (to) harm?" | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
| (13:16:19) qul Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
| (13:16:20) hal "Is | INTG – interrogative particle حرف استفهام | |
| (13:16:21) yastawī equal | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
| (13:16:22) l-aʿmā the blind | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (13:16:23) wal-baṣīru and the seeing? | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative masculine singular noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
| (13:16:24) am Or | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
| (13:16:25) hal is | INTG – interrogative particle حرف استفهام | |
| (13:16:26) tastawī equal | V – 3rd person feminine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
| (13:16:27) l-ẓulumātu the darkness[es] | N – nominative feminine plural noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (13:16:28) wal-nūru and the light? | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative masculine noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
| (13:16:29) am Or | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
| (13:16:30) jaʿalū they attribute | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (13:16:31) lillahi to Allah | P – prefixed preposition lām PN – genitive proper noun → Allah جار ومجرور | |
| (13:16:32) shurakāa partners | N – accusative masculine plural noun اسم منصوب | |
| (13:16:33) khalaqū who created | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (13:16:34) kakhalqihi like His creation, | P – prefixed preposition ka N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (13:16:35) fatashābaha so that seemed alike | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VI) perfect verb الفاء استئنافية فعل ماض | |
| (13:16:36) l-khalqu the creation | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (13:16:37) ʿalayhim to them?" | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (13:16:38) quli Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
| (13:16:39) l-lahu "Allah | PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
| (13:16:40) khāliqu (is) the Creator | N – nominative masculine active participle اسم مرفوع | |
| (13:16:41) kulli of all | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
| (13:16:42) shayin things, | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
| (13:16:43) wahuwa and He | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun الواو عاطفة ضمير منفصل | |
| (13:16:44) l-wāḥidu (is) the One | N – nominative masculine singular noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (13:16:45) l-qahāru the Irresistible." |  | ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective صفة مرفوعة |
