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Verse (9:94) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(9:94:1)
yaʿtadhirūna
They will make excuses
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:94:2)
ilaykum
to you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:94:3)
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(9:94:4)
rajaʿtum
you (have) returned
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:94:5)
ilayhim
to them.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:94:6)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(9:94:7)

"(Do) not
PRO – prohibition particle
حرف نهي
(9:94:8)
taʿtadhirū
make excuse,
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:94:9)
lan
never
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(9:94:10)
nu'mina
we will believe
V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(9:94:11)
lakum
you.
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:94:12)
qad
Verily,
CERT – particle of certainty
حرف تحقيق
(9:94:13)
nabba-anā
Allah (has) informed us
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:94:14)
l-lahu
Allah (has) informed us
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(9:94:15)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(9:94:16)
akhbārikum
your news,
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:94:17)
wasayarā
and Allah will see
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
الواو عاطفة
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع منصوب
(9:94:18)
l-lahu
and Allah will see
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(9:94:19)
ʿamalakum
your deeds,
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:94:20)
warasūluhu
and His Messenger.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:94:21)
thumma
Then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(9:94:22)
turaddūna
you will be brought back
V – 2nd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(9:94:23)
ilā
to,
P – preposition
حرف جر
(9:94:24)
ʿālimi
(the) Knower
N – genitive masculine active participle
اسم مجرور
(9:94:25)
l-ghaybi
(of) the unseen
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(9:94:26)
wal-shahādati
and the seen,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(9:94:27)
fayunabbi-ukum
then He will inform you
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:94:28)
bimā
of what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:94:29)
kuntum
you used (to)
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(9:94:30)
taʿmalūna
do."
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:95:1)
sayaḥlifūna
They will swear
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:95:2)
bil-lahi
by Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(9:95:3)
lakum
to you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:95:4)
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(9:95:5)
inqalabtum
you returned
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:95:6)
ilayhim
to them,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:95:7)
lituʿ'riḍū
that you may turn away
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:95:8)
ʿanhum
from them.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:95:9)
fa-aʿriḍū
So turn away
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:95:10)
ʿanhum
from them,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:95:11)
innahum
indeed, they
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(9:95:12)
rij'sun
(are) impure
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(9:95:13)
wamawāhum
and their abode
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:95:14)
jahannamu
(is) Hell,
PN – nominative proper noun → Hell
اسم علم مرفوع
(9:95:15)
jazāan
a recompense
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(9:95:16)
bimā
for what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:95:17)
kānū
they used (to)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(9:95:18)
yaksibūna
earn.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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