Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(9:92:1) walā And not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
(9:92:2) ʿalā on | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(9:92:3) alladhīna those who, | REL – masculine plural relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(9:92:4) idhā when | T – time adverb ظرف زمان | |
(9:92:5) mā when | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(9:92:6) atawka they came to you | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(9:92:7) litaḥmilahum that you provide them with mounts, | PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun اللام لام التعليل فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(9:92:8) qul'ta you said, | V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(9:92:9) lā "Not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(9:92:10) ajidu I find | V – 1st person singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(9:92:11) mā what | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(9:92:12) aḥmilukum to mount you | V – 1st person singular imperfect verb PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(9:92:13) ʿalayhi on [it]. | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(9:92:14) tawallaw They turned back | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(9:92:15) wa-aʿyunuhum with their eyes | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative feminine plural noun → Eye PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(9:92:16) tafīḍu flowing | V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(9:92:17) mina [of] | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(9:92:18) l-damʿi (with) the tears, | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(9:92:19) ḥazanan (of) sorrow | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(9:92:20) allā that not | SUB – subordinating conjunction NEG – negative particle حرف مصدري حرف نفي | |
(9:92:21) yajidū they find | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(9:92:22) mā what | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(9:92:23) yunfiqūna they (could) spend. | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(9:93:1) innamā Only | ACC – accusative particle PREV – preventive particle mā كافة ومكفوفة | |
(9:93:2) l-sabīlu the way (blame) | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(9:93:3) ʿalā (is) on | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(9:93:4) alladhīna those who | REL – masculine plural relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(9:93:5) yastadhinūnaka ask your permission | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(9:93:6) wahum while they | CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun الواو حالية ضمير منفصل | |
(9:93:7) aghniyāu (are) rich. | N – nominative masculine plural noun اسم مرفوع | |
(9:93:8) raḍū They (are) satisfied | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(9:93:9) bi-an to | P – prefixed preposition bi SUB – subordinating conjunction جار ومجرور | |
(9:93:10) yakūnū be | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «يكون» | |
(9:93:11) maʿa with | LOC – accusative location adverb ظرف مكان منصوب | |
(9:93:12) l-khawālifi those who stay behind, | N – genitive masculine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
(9:93:13) waṭabaʿa and Allah sealed | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض | |
(9:93:14) l-lahu and Allah sealed | PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
(9:93:15) ʿalā [on] | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(9:93:16) qulūbihim their hearts, | N – genitive feminine plural noun → Heart PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(9:93:17) fahum so they | REM – prefixed resumption particle PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun الفاء استئنافية ضمير منفصل | |
(9:93:18) lā (do) not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(9:93:19) yaʿlamūna know. | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |