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Verse (9:85) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(9:85:1)
walā
And (let) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(9:85:2)
tuʿ'jib'ka
impress you
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:85:3)
amwāluhum
their wealth
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:85:4)
wa-awlāduhum
and their children.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:85:5)
innamā
Only
ACC – accusative particle
PREV – preventive particle
كافة ومكفوفة
(9:85:6)
yurīdu
Allah intends
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(9:85:7)
l-lahu
Allah intends
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(9:85:8)
an
to
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(9:85:9)
yuʿadhibahum
punish them
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:85:10)
bihā
with it
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:85:11)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(9:85:12)
l-dun'yā
the world,
N – genitive feminine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(9:85:13)
watazhaqa
and will depart
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع منصوب
(9:85:14)
anfusuhum
their souls
N – nominative feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:85:15)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(9:85:16)
kāfirūna
(are) disbelievers.
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
(9:86:1)
wa-idhā
And when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
T – time adverb
الواو عاطفة
ظرف زمان
(9:86:2)
unzilat
was revealed
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(9:86:3)
sūratun
a Surah
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(9:86:4)
an
that;
INT – particle of interpretation
حرف تفسير
(9:86:5)
āminū
believe
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:86:6)
bil-lahi
in Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(9:86:7)
wajāhidū
and strive
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form III) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:86:8)
maʿa
with
LOC – accusative location adverb
ظرف مكان منصوب
(9:86:9)
rasūlihi
His Messenger,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:86:10)
is'tadhanaka
ask your permission
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form X) perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:86:11)
ulū
(the) men
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(9:86:12)
l-ṭawli
(of) wealth
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(9:86:13)
min'hum
among them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:86:14)
waqālū
and said,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:86:15)
dharnā
"Leave us,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
فعل أمر و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:86:16)
nakun
(to) be
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(9:86:17)
maʿa
with
LOC – accusative location adverb
ظرف مكان منصوب
(9:86:18)
l-qāʿidīna
those who sit."
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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