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Verse (9:85), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (9:85) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is masculine plural and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is wāw lām dāl (و ل د). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:85:4)
wa-awlāduhum
and their children.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (9:85)

The analysis above refers to the 85th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: And let not their wealth and their children impress you. Allah only intends to punish them through them in this world and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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