Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(9:124:1) wa-idhā And whenever | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) T – time adverb الواو عاطفة ظرف زمان | |
(9:124:2) mā And whenever | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(9:124:3) unzilat is revealed | V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb فعل ماض مبني للمجهول | |
(9:124:4) sūratun a Surah, | N – nominative feminine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(9:124:5) famin'hum among them | REM – prefixed resumption particle P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun الفاء استئنافية جار ومجرور | |
(9:124:6) man (are some) who | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(9:124:7) yaqūlu say, | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(9:124:8) ayyukum "Which of you | INTG – nominative interrogative noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun اسم استفهام مرفوع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(9:124:9) zādathu (has) increased [it] | V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(9:124:10) hādhihi (by) this | DEM – feminine singular demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(9:124:11) īmānan (in) faith?" | N – accusative masculine indefinite (form IV) verbal noun اسم منصوب | |
(9:124:12) fa-ammā As for | REM – prefixed resumption particle EXL – explanation particle الفاء استئنافية حرف تفصيل | |
(9:124:13) alladhīna those who | COND – masculine plural conditional noun اسم شرط | |
(9:124:14) āmanū believe | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(9:124:15) fazādathum then it has increased them | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun الفاء استئنافية فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(9:124:16) īmānan (in) faith | N – accusative masculine indefinite (form IV) verbal noun اسم منصوب | |
(9:124:17) wahum and they | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun الواو عاطفة ضمير منفصل | |
(9:124:18) yastabshirūna rejoice. | ![]() | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |
(9:125:1) wa-ammā But as for | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) EXL – explanation particle الواو عاطفة حرف تفصيل | |
(9:125:2) alladhīna those, | COND – masculine plural conditional noun اسم شرط | |
(9:125:3) fī in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(9:125:4) qulūbihim their hearts | N – genitive feminine plural noun → Heart PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(9:125:5) maraḍun (is) a disease, | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(9:125:6) fazādathum (it) increases them | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun الفاء استئنافية فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(9:125:7) rij'san (in) evil | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(9:125:8) ilā to | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(9:125:9) rij'sihim their evil. | N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(9:125:10) wamātū And they die | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(9:125:11) wahum while they | CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun الواو حالية ضمير منفصل | |
(9:125:12) kāfirūna (are) disbelievers. | ![]() | N – nominative masculine plural active participle اسم مرفوع |