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Verse (39:10) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(39:10:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(39:10:2)
yāʿibādi
"O My slaves
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
أداة نداء
اسم منصوب والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(39:10:3)
alladhīna
[those] who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(39:10:4)
āmanū
believe!
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(39:10:5)
ittaqū
Fear
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(39:10:6)
rabbakum
your Lord.
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(39:10:7)
lilladhīna
For those who
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(39:10:8)
aḥsanū
do good
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(39:10:9)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(39:10:10)
hādhihi
this
DEM – feminine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(39:10:11)
l-dun'yā
world
N – nominative feminine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(39:10:12)
ḥasanatun
(is) good,
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(39:10:13)
wa-arḍu
and the earth
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative feminine noun → Earth
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(39:10:14)
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(39:10:15)
wāsiʿatun
(is) spacious.
N – nominative feminine indefinite active participle
اسم مرفوع
(39:10:16)
innamā
Only
ACC – accusative particle
PREV – preventive particle
كافة ومكفوفة
(39:10:17)
yuwaffā
will be paid back in full
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب
(39:10:18)
l-ṣābirūna
the patient ones
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
(39:10:19)
ajrahum
their reward
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(39:10:20)
bighayri
without
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(39:10:21)
ḥisābin
account."
N – genitive masculine indefinite (form III) verbal noun
اسم مجرور
(39:11:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(39:11:2)
innī
"Indeed, I
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(39:11:3)
umir'tu
[I] am commanded
V – 1st person singular passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(39:11:4)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(39:11:5)
aʿbuda
I worship
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(39:11:6)
l-laha
Allah,
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(39:11:7)
mukh'liṣan
(being) sincere
N – accusative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
اسم منصوب
(39:11:8)
lahu
to Him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(39:11:9)
l-dīna
(in) the religion.
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(39:12:1)
wa-umir'tu
And I am commanded
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person singular passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(39:12:2)
li-an
that
P – prefixed preposition lām
SUB – subordinating conjunction
جار ومجرور
(39:12:3)
akūna
I be
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(39:12:4)
awwala
(the) first
N – accusative masculine singular noun
اسم منصوب
(39:12:5)
l-mus'limīna
(of) those who submit."
PN – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle → Islam
اسم علم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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