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Verse (9:54) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(9:54:1)
wamā
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(9:54:2)
manaʿahum
prevents them
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:54:3)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(9:54:4)
tuq'bala
is accepted
V – 3rd person feminine singular passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب
(9:54:5)
min'hum
from them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:54:6)
nafaqātuhum
their contributions
N – nominative feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:54:7)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(9:54:8)
annahum
that they
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(9:54:9)
kafarū
disbelieve
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:54:10)
bil-lahi
in Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(9:54:11)
wabirasūlihi
and in His Messenger,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:54:12)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(9:54:13)
yatūna
they come
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:54:14)
l-ṣalata
(to) the prayer
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(9:54:15)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(9:54:16)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(9:54:17)
kusālā
(are) lazy,
N – nominative noun
اسم مرفوع
(9:54:18)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(9:54:19)
yunfiqūna
they spend
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:54:20)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(9:54:21)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(9:54:22)
kārihūna
(are) unwilling.
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
(9:55:1)
falā
So (let) not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
PRO – prohibition particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نهي
(9:55:2)
tuʿ'jib'ka
impress you
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:55:3)
amwāluhum
their wealth
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:55:4)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(9:55:5)
awlāduhum
their children.
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:55:6)
innamā
Only
ACC – accusative particle
PREV – preventive particle
كافة ومكفوفة
(9:55:7)
yurīdu
Allah intends
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(9:55:8)
l-lahu
Allah intends
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(9:55:9)
liyuʿadhibahum
to punish them
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:55:10)
bihā
with it
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:55:11)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(9:55:12)
l-ḥayati
the life
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(9:55:13)
l-dun'yā
(of) the world,
ADJ – genitive feminine singular adjective
صفة مجرورة
(9:55:14)
watazhaqa
and should depart
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع منصوب
(9:55:15)
anfusuhum
their souls
N – nominative feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:55:16)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(9:55:17)
kāfirūna
(are) disbelievers.
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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