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Verse (9:56) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(9:56:1)
wayaḥlifūna
And they swear
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:56:2)
bil-lahi
by Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(9:56:3)
innahum
indeed, they
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(9:56:4)
laminkum
surely (are) of you,
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
جار ومجرور
(9:56:5)
wamā
while not
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
NEG – negative particle
الواو حالية
حرف نفي
(9:56:6)
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(9:56:7)
minkum
(are) of you,
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:56:8)
walākinnahum
but they
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لاكن»
(9:56:9)
qawmun
(are) a people
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(9:56:10)
yafraqūna
(who) are afraid.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:57:1)
law
If
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(9:57:2)
yajidūna
they could find
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:57:3)
malja-an
a refuge
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(9:57:4)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(9:57:5)
maghārātin
caves
N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(9:57:6)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(9:57:7)
muddakhalan
a place to enter,
N – accusative masculine indefinite (form VIII) passive participle
اسم منصوب
(9:57:8)
lawallaw
surely, they would turn
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:57:9)
ilayhi
to it,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:57:10)
wahum
and they
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل
(9:57:11)
yajmaḥūna
run wild.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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