Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (24) sūrat l-nūr (The Light)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(24:15:1) idh When | T – time adverb ظرف زمان | |
(24:15:2) talaqqawnahu you received it | V – 2nd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(24:15:3) bi-alsinatikum with your tongues | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine plural noun → Tongue PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(24:15:4) wataqūlūna and you said | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(24:15:5) bi-afwāhikum with your mouths | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine plural noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(24:15:6) mā what | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(24:15:7) laysa not | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض من اخوات «كان» | |
(24:15:8) lakum for you | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(24:15:9) bihi of it | P – prefixed preposition bi PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(24:15:10) ʿil'mun any knowledge, | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(24:15:11) wataḥsabūnahu and you thought it | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(24:15:12) hayyinan (was) insignificant, | N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(24:15:13) wahuwa while it | CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun الواو حالية ضمير منفصل | |
(24:15:14) ʿinda (was) near Allah | LOC – accusative location adverb ظرف مكان منصوب | |
(24:15:15) l-lahi (was) near Allah | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
(24:15:16) ʿaẓīmun great. | ![]() | N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun اسم مرفوع |
(24:16:1) walawlā And why not, | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) EXH – exhortation particle الواو عاطفة حرف تحضيض | |
(24:16:2) idh when | T – time adverb ظرف زمان | |
(24:16:3) samiʿ'tumūhu you heard it, | V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(24:16:4) qul'tum you said, | V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(24:16:5) mā "Not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(24:16:6) yakūnu it is | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(24:16:7) lanā for us | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(24:16:8) an that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
(24:16:9) natakallama we speak | V – 1st person plural (form V) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood فعل مضارع منصوب | |
(24:16:10) bihādhā of this. | P – prefixed preposition bi DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(24:16:11) sub'ḥānaka Glory be to You! | N – accusative masculine noun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(24:16:12) hādhā This | DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(24:16:13) buh'tānun (is) a slander | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(24:16:14) ʿaẓīmun great?" | ![]() | ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective صفة مرفوعة |