Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (57) sūrat l-ḥadīd (The Iron)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (57:20:1) iʿ'lamū Know | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (57:20:2) annamā that | ACC – accusative particle PREV – preventive particle mā كافة ومكفوفة | |
| (57:20:3) l-ḥayatu the life | N – nominative feminine noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:4) l-dun'yā (of) the world | ADJ – nominative feminine singular adjective صفة مرفوعة | |
| (57:20:5) laʿibun (is) play | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:6) walahwun and amusement | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative masculine indefinite noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:7) wazīnatun and adornment | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative feminine indefinite noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:8) watafākhurun and boasting | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative masculine indefinite (form VI) verbal noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:9) baynakum among you | LOC – accusative location adverb PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun ظرف مكان منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (57:20:10) watakāthurun and competition in increase | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative masculine indefinite (form III) verbal noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:11) fī of | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (57:20:12) l-amwāli the wealth | N – genitive masculine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
| (57:20:13) wal-awlādi and the children, | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine plural noun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور | |
| (57:20:14) kamathali like (the) example | P – prefixed preposition ka N – genitive masculine noun جار ومجرور | |
| (57:20:15) ghaythin (of) a rain, | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun → Rain اسم مجرور | |
| (57:20:16) aʿjaba pleases | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb فعل ماض | |
| (57:20:17) l-kufāra the tillers | N – accusative masculine plural noun اسم منصوب | |
| (57:20:18) nabātuhu its growth; | N – nominative feminine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (57:20:19) thumma then | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
| (57:20:20) yahīju it dries | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
| (57:20:21) fatarāhu and you see it | CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun الفاء عاطفة فعل مضارع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (57:20:22) muṣ'farran turning yellow; | N – accusative masculine singular indefinite (form IX) active participle اسم منصوب | |
| (57:20:23) thumma then | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
| (57:20:24) yakūnu becomes | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
| (57:20:25) ḥuṭāman debris. | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
| (57:20:26) wafī And in | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) P – preposition الواو عاطفة حرف جر | |
| (57:20:27) l-ākhirati the Hereafter | N – genitive feminine singular noun اسم مجرور | |
| (57:20:28) ʿadhābun (is) a punishment | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:29) shadīdun severe | ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective صفة مرفوعة | |
| (57:20:30) wamaghfiratun and forgiveness | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative feminine indefinite noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:31) mina from | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (57:20:32) l-lahi Allah | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
| (57:20:33) wariḍ'wānun and Pleasure. | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative masculine indefinite noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:34) wamā But not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
| (57:20:35) l-ḥayatu (is) the life | N – nominative feminine noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:36) l-dun'yā (of) the world | ADJ – nominative feminine singular adjective صفة مرفوعة | |
| (57:20:37) illā except | RES – restriction particle أداة حصر | |
| (57:20:38) matāʿu (the) enjoyment | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (57:20:39) l-ghurūri (of) delusion. |  | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور |
