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Verse (57:18) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (57) sūrat l-ḥadīd (The Iron)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(57:18:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(57:18:2)
l-muṣadiqīna
the men who give charity
N – accusative masculine plural (form V) active participle
اسم منصوب
(57:18:3)
wal-muṣadiqāti
and the women who give charity,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative feminine plural (form V) active participle
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(57:18:4)
wa-aqraḍū
and who lend
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(57:18:5)
l-laha
(to) Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(57:18:6)
qarḍan
a loan
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(57:18:7)
ḥasanan
goodly,
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(57:18:8)
yuḍāʿafu
it will be multiplied
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form III) passive imperfect verb
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
(57:18:9)
lahum
for them,
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(57:18:10)
walahum
and for them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(57:18:11)
ajrun
(is) a reward
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(57:18:12)
karīmun
noble.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(57:19:1)
wa-alladhīna
And those who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(57:19:2)
āmanū
believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(57:19:3)
bil-lahi
in Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(57:19:4)
warusulihi
and His Messengers,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(57:19:5)
ulāika
[those]
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(57:19:6)
humu
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(57:19:7)
l-ṣidīqūna
(are) the truthful
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(57:19:8)
wal-shuhadāu
and the martyrs,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine plural noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(57:19:9)
ʿinda
(are) with
LOC – accusative location adverb
ظرف مكان منصوب
(57:19:10)
rabbihim
their Lord.
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(57:19:11)
lahum
For them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(57:19:12)
ajruhum
(is) their reward
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(57:19:13)
wanūruhum
and their light.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(57:19:14)
wa-alladhīna
But those who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(57:19:15)
kafarū
disbelieve
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(57:19:16)
wakadhabū
and deny
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(57:19:17)
biāyātinā
Our Verses,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(57:19:18)
ulāika
those
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(57:19:19)
aṣḥābu
(are the) companions
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(57:19:20)
l-jaḥīmi
(of) the Hellfire.
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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