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Verse (28:9) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (28) sūrat l-qaṣaṣ (The Stories)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(28:9:1)
waqālati
And said
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(28:9:2)
im'ra-atu
(the) wife
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(28:9:3)
fir'ʿawna
(of) Firaun,
PN – accusative masculine proper noun → Pharaoh
اسم علم منصوب
(28:9:4)
qurratu
"A comfort
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(28:9:5)
ʿaynin
(of the) eye
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun → Eye
اسم مجرور
(28:9:6)

for me
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(28:9:7)
walaka
and for you;
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(28:9:8)

(Do) not
PRO – prohibition particle
حرف نهي
(28:9:9)
taqtulūhu
kill him;
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(28:9:10)
ʿasā
perhaps
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(28:9:11)
an
(that)
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(28:9:12)
yanfaʿanā
he may benefit us,
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(28:9:13)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(28:9:14)
nattakhidhahu
we may take him
V – 1st person plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(28:9:15)
waladan
(as) a son."
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(28:9:16)
wahum
And they
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل
(28:9:17)

(did) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(28:9:18)
yashʿurūna
perceive.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:10:1)
wa-aṣbaḥa
And became
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض من اخوات «كان»
(28:10:2)
fuādu
(the) heart
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(28:10:3)
ummi
(of the) mother
N – genitive feminine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(28:10:4)
mūsā
(of) Musa
PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Musa
اسم علم مرفوع
(28:10:5)
fārighan
empty.
N – accusative masculine indefinite active participle
اسم منصوب
(28:10:6)
in
That,
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(28:10:7)
kādat
she was near
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(28:10:8)
latub'dī
(to) disclosing
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل مضارع
(28:10:9)
bihi
about him,
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(28:10:10)
lawlā
if not
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(28:10:11)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(28:10:12)
rabaṭnā
We strengthened
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:10:13)
ʿalā
[over]
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:10:14)
qalbihā
her heart,
N – genitive feminine singular noun → Heart
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:10:15)
litakūna
so that she would be
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب
(28:10:16)
mina
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:10:17)
l-mu'minīna
the believers.
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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