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Verse (2:4) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(2:4:1)
wa-alladhīna
And those who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(2:4:2)
yu'minūna
believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:4:3)
bimā
in what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:4:4)
unzila
(is) sent down
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(2:4:5)
ilayka
to you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:4:6)
wamā
and what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(2:4:7)
unzila
was sent down
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(2:4:8)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:4:9)
qablika
before you
N – genitive noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(2:4:10)
wabil-ākhirati
and in the Hereafter
REM – prefixed resumption particle
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine singular noun
الواو استئنافية
جار ومجرور
(2:4:11)
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(2:4:12)
yūqinūna
firmly believe.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:5:1)
ulāika
Those
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(2:5:2)
ʿalā
(are) on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:5:3)
hudan
Guidance
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(2:5:4)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:5:5)
rabbihim
their Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(2:5:6)
wa-ulāika
and those -
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم اشارة
(2:5:7)
humu
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(2:5:8)
l-muf'liḥūna
(are) the successful ones.
N – nominative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مرفوع
(2:6:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(2:6:2)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(2:6:3)
kafarū
disbelieve[d],
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:6:4)
sawāon
(it) is same
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:6:5)
ʿalayhim
to them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:6:6)
a-andhartahum
whether you warn them
EQ – prefixed equalization particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الهمزة همزة التسوية
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(2:6:7)
am
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(2:6:8)
lam
not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(2:6:9)
tundhir'hum
you warn them,
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(2:6:10)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(2:6:11)
yu'minūna
they believe.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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