Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (14) sūrat ib'rāhīm (Abraham)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(14:18:1) mathalu (The) example | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(14:18:2) alladhīna (of) those who | REL – masculine plural relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(14:18:3) kafarū disbelieve | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(14:18:4) birabbihim in their Lord, | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(14:18:5) aʿmāluhum their deeds | N – nominative masculine plural noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(14:18:6) karamādin (are) like ashes | P – prefixed preposition ka N – genitive masculine indefinite noun جار ومجرور | |
(14:18:7) ish'taddat blows furiously | V – 3rd person feminine singular (form VIII) perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(14:18:8) bihi on it | P – prefixed preposition bi PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(14:18:9) l-rīḥu the wind | N – nominative feminine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(14:18:10) fī in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(14:18:11) yawmin a day | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(14:18:12) ʿāṣifin stormy. | N – genitive masculine indefinite active participle اسم مجرور | |
(14:18:13) lā No | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(14:18:14) yaqdirūna control (they have) | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(14:18:15) mimmā of what | P – preposition REL – relative pronoun حرف جر اسم موصول | |
(14:18:16) kasabū they have earned | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(14:18:17) ʿalā on | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(14:18:18) shayin anything. | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(14:18:19) dhālika That, | DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(14:18:20) huwa [it] | PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
(14:18:21) l-ḍalālu (is) the straying | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(14:18:22) l-baʿīdu far. | ![]() | ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective صفة مرفوعة |
(14:19:1) alam Do not | INTG – prefixed interrogative alif NEG – negative particle الهمزة همزة استفهام حرف نفي | |
(14:19:2) tara you see, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم | |
(14:19:3) anna that | ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» | |
(14:19:4) l-laha Allah | PN – accusative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة منصوب | |
(14:19:5) khalaqa created | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(14:19:6) l-samāwāti the heavens | N – genitive feminine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
(14:19:7) wal-arḍa and the earth | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – accusative feminine noun → Earth الواو عاطفة اسم منصوب | |
(14:19:8) bil-ḥaqi in truth? | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun جار ومجرور | |
(14:19:9) in If | COND – conditional particle حرف شرط | |
(14:19:10) yasha He wills, | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم | |
(14:19:11) yudh'hib'kum He can remove you | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل مضارع مجزوم والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(14:19:12) wayati and bring | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع مجزوم | |
(14:19:13) bikhalqin a creation | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine indefinite noun جار ومجرور | |
(14:19:14) jadīdin new. | ![]() | ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective صفة مجرورة |
(14:20:1) wamā And not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
(14:20:2) dhālika (is) that | DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(14:20:3) ʿalā on | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(14:20:4) l-lahi Allah | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
(14:20:5) biʿazīzin great. | ![]() | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine singular indefinite noun جار ومجرور |