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Verse (9:4) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(9:4:1)
illā
Except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(9:4:2)
alladhīna
those (with) whom
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(9:4:3)
ʿāhadttum
you have a covenant
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form III) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:4:4)
mina
among
P – preposition
حرف جر
(9:4:5)
l-mush'rikīna
the polytheists,
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مجرور
(9:4:6)
thumma
then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(9:4:7)
lam
not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(9:4:8)
yanquṣūkum
they have failed you
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:4:9)
shayan
(in any) thing
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(9:4:10)
walam
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(9:4:11)
yuẓāhirū
they have supported
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:4:12)
ʿalaykum
against you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:4:13)
aḥadan
anyone,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(9:4:14)
fa-atimmū
so fulfil
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:4:15)
ilayhim
to them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:4:16)
ʿahdahum
their treaty
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:4:17)
ilā
till
P – preposition
حرف جر
(9:4:18)
muddatihim
their term.
N – genitive feminine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:4:19)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(9:4:20)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(9:4:21)
yuḥibbu
loves
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(9:4:22)
l-mutaqīna
the righteous.
N – accusative masculine plural (form VIII) active participle
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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