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Verse (9:18) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(9:18:1)
innamā
Only
ACC – accusative particle
PREV – preventive particle
كافة ومكفوفة
(9:18:2)
yaʿmuru
will maintain
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(9:18:3)
masājida
(the) masajid of Allah
N – accusative masculine plural noun → Mosque
اسم منصوب
(9:18:4)
l-lahi
(the) masajid of Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(9:18:5)
man
(the one) who
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(9:18:6)
āmana
believes
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(9:18:7)
bil-lahi
in Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(9:18:8)
wal-yawmi
and the Day
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine noun → Last Day
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(9:18:9)
l-ākhiri
the Last,
N – genitive masculine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(9:18:10)
wa-aqāma
and establishes
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(9:18:11)
l-ṣalata
the prayer
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(9:18:12)
waātā
and gives
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(9:18:13)
l-zakata
the zakah
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(9:18:14)
walam
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(9:18:15)
yakhsha
fear
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(9:18:16)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(9:18:17)
l-laha
Allah.
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(9:18:18)
faʿasā
Then perhaps
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض
(9:18:19)
ulāika
those,
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(9:18:20)
an
[that]
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(9:18:21)
yakūnū
they are
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «يكون»
(9:18:22)
mina
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(9:18:23)
l-muh'tadīna
the guided ones.
N – genitive masculine plural (form VIII) active participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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