Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(5:108:1) dhālika That | DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(5:108:2) adnā (is) closer | N – nominative masculine singular noun اسم مرفوع | |
(5:108:3) an that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
(5:108:4) yatū they will give | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(5:108:5) bil-shahādati the testimony | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive feminine noun جار ومجرور | |
(5:108:6) ʿalā in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(5:108:7) wajhihā its (true) form | N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(5:108:8) aw or | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
(5:108:9) yakhāfū they would fear | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(5:108:10) an that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
(5:108:11) turadda will be refuted | V – 3rd person feminine singular passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب | |
(5:108:12) aymānun their oaths | N – nominative masculine plural indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(5:108:13) baʿda after | T – accusative time adverb ظرف زمان منصوب | |
(5:108:14) aymānihim their (others) oaths. | N – genitive masculine plural noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(5:108:15) wa-ittaqū And fear | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو استئنافية فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(5:108:16) l-laha Allah | PN – accusative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة منصوب | |
(5:108:17) wa-is'maʿū and listen; | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(5:108:18) wal-lahu and Allah | REM – prefixed resumption particle PN – nominative proper noun → Allah الواو استئنافية لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
(5:108:19) lā (does) not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(5:108:20) yahdī guide | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(5:108:21) l-qawma the people. | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(5:108:22) l-fāsiqīna the defiantly disobedient. | ![]() | ADJ – accusative masculine plural active participle صفة منصوبة |
(5:109:1) yawma (The) day | ![]() | T – accusative masculine time adverb ظرف زمان منصوب |
(5:109:2) yajmaʿu will (be) gathered | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(5:109:3) l-lahu (by) Allah | PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
(5:109:4) l-rusula the Messengers | N – accusative masculine plural noun اسم منصوب | |
(5:109:5) fayaqūlu and He will say, | CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb الفاء عاطفة فعل مضارع | |
(5:109:6) mādhā "What | INTG – interrogative noun اسم استفهام | |
(5:109:7) ujib'tum was (the) response you received?" | V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) passive perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل | |
(5:109:8) qālū They said, | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(5:109:9) lā "(There is) no | NEG – negative particle نافية بمنزلة «ليس» | |
(5:109:10) ʿil'ma knowledge | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(5:109:11) lanā for us. | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(5:109:12) innaka Indeed You, | ACC – accusative particle PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun حرف نصب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان» | |
(5:109:13) anta You | PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
(5:109:14) ʿallāmu (are the) Knower | N – nominative masculine singular noun اسم مرفوع | |
(5:109:15) l-ghuyūbi (of) the unseen." | ![]() | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور |