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Verse (5:103) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(5:103:1)

Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(5:103:2)
jaʿala
has (been) made
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(5:103:3)
l-lahu
(by) Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(5:103:4)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(5:103:5)
baḥīratin
a Bahirah
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(5:103:6)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(5:103:7)
sāibatin
a Saibah
N – genitive feminine indefinite active participle
اسم مجرور
(5:103:8)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(5:103:9)
waṣīlatin
a Wasilah
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(5:103:10)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(5:103:11)
ḥāmin
a Hami.
N – genitive indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(5:103:12)
walākinna
[And] but
REM – prefixed resumption particle
ACC – accusative particle
الواو استئنافية
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(5:103:13)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(5:103:14)
kafarū
disbelieved
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:103:15)
yaftarūna
they invent
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:103:16)
ʿalā
against
P – preposition
حرف جر
(5:103:17)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(5:103:18)
l-kadhiba
the lie,
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(5:103:19)
wa-aktharuhum
and most of them
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
N – nominative masculine singular noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو حالية
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(5:103:20)

(do) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(5:103:21)
yaʿqilūna
use reason.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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