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Verse (5:103), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (5:103) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form VIII imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is fā rā yā (ف ر ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:103:15)
yaftarūna
they invent
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (5:103)

The analysis above refers to the 103rd verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: Allah has not appointed [such innovations as] bahirah or sa'ibah or wasilah or Ham. But those who disbelieve invent falsehood about Allah , and most of them do not reason.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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