Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (43) sūrat l-zukh'ruf (The Gold Adornment)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (43:8:1) fa-ahlaknā Then We destroyed | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الفاء استئنافية فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (43:8:2) ashadda stronger | N – accusative masculine singular noun اسم منصوب | |
| (43:8:3) min'hum than them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (43:8:4) baṭshan (in) power | N – accusative masculine indefinite verbal noun اسم منصوب | |
| (43:8:5) wamaḍā and has passed | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض | |
| (43:8:6) mathalu (the) example | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (43:8:7) l-awalīna (of) the former (people). |  | N – genitive masculine plural noun اسم مجرور |
| (43:9:1) wala-in And if | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) EMPH – emphatic prefix lām COND – conditional particle الواو عاطفة اللام لام التوكيد حرف شرط | |
| (43:9:2) sa-altahum you ask them, | V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (43:9:3) man "Who | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
| (43:9:4) khalaqa created | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
| (43:9:5) l-samāwāti the heavens | N – genitive feminine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
| (43:9:6) wal-arḍa and the earth?" | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – accusative feminine noun → Earth الواو عاطفة اسم منصوب | |
| (43:9:7) layaqūlunna They will surely say, | EMPH – emphatic prefix lām V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn اللام لام التوكيد فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد | |
| (43:9:8) khalaqahunna "Created them | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun فعل ماض و«هن» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (43:9:9) l-ʿazīzu the All-Mighty, | N – nominative masculine singular noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (43:9:10) l-ʿalīmu the All-Knower," |  | ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective صفة مرفوعة |
