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Verse (43:9), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (43:9) is divided into 3 morphological segments. An emphatic prefix, verb and emphatic suffix. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is qāf wāw lām (ق و ل). The suffixed emphatic particle is known as the nūn of emphasis (نون التوكيد).

Chapter (43) sūrat l-zukh'ruf (The Gold Adornment)


(43:9:7)
layaqūlunna
They will surely say,
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد

Verse (43:9)

The analysis above refers to the ninth verse of chapter 43 (sūrat l-zukh'ruf):

Sahih International: And if you should ask them, "Who has created the heavens and the earth?" they would surely say, "They were created by the Exalted in Might, the Knowing."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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