Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)

Translation	Arabic word	Syntax and morphology
(42:52:1) wakadhālika And thus		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) P – prefixed preposition ka DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun الواو عاطفة جار ومجرور
(42:52:2) awḥaynā We have revealed		V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(42:52:3) ilayka to you		P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور
(42:52:4) rūḥan an inspiration		N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب
(42:52:5) min by		P – preposition حرف جر
(42:52:6) amrinā Our Command.		N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(42:52:7) mā Not		NEG – negative particle حرف نفي
(42:52:8) kunta (did) you		V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(42:52:9) tadrī know		V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع
(42:52:10) mā what		REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول
(42:52:11) l-kitābu the Book (is)		N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع
(42:52:12) walā and not		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي
(42:52:13) l-īmānu the faith.		N – nominative masculine (form IV) verbal noun اسم مرفوع
(42:52:14) walākin But		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) AMD – amendment particle الواو عاطفة حرف استدراك
(42:52:15) jaʿalnāhu We have made it		V – 1st person plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(42:52:16) nūran a light,		N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب
(42:52:17) nahdī We guide		V – 1st person plural imperfect verb فعل مضارع
(42:52:18) bihi with it		P – prefixed preposition bi PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور
(42:52:19) man whom		REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول
(42:52:20) nashāu We will		V – 1st person plural imperfect verb فعل مضارع
(42:52:21) min of		P – preposition حرف جر
(42:52:22) ʿibādinā Our slaves.		N – genitive masculine plural noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(42:52:23) wa-innaka And indeed, you		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) ACC – accusative particle PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun الواو عاطفة حرف نصب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(42:52:24) latahdī surely guide		EMPH – emphatic prefix lām V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb اللام لام التوكيد فعل مضارع
(42:52:25) ilā to		P – preposition حرف جر
(42:52:26) ṣirāṭin (the) Path		N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور
(42:52:27) mus'taqīmin Straight,		N – genitive masculine indefinite (form X) active participle اسم مجرور
(42:53:1) ṣirāṭi (The) path		N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور
(42:53:2) l-lahi (of) Allah,		PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(42:53:3) alladhī the One		REL – masculine singular relative pronoun اسم موصول
(42:53:4) lahu to Whom		P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور
(42:53:5) mā (belongs) whatever		REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول
(42:53:6) fī (is) in		P – preposition حرف جر
(42:53:7) l-samāwāti the heavens		N – genitive feminine plural noun اسم مجرور
(42:53:8) wamā and whatever		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول
(42:53:9) fī (is) in		P – preposition حرف جر
(42:53:10) l-arḍi the earth.		N – genitive feminine noun → Earth اسم مجرور
(42:53:11) alā Unquestionably!		INC – inceptive particle حرف ابتداء
(42:53:12) ilā To		P – preposition حرف جر
(42:53:13) l-lahi Allah		PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(42:53:14) taṣīru reach		V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع
(42:53:15) l-umūru all affairs.		N – nominative masculine plural noun اسم مرفوع

Verse 33-35 | 36-37 | 38-40 | 41-42 | 43-44 | 45-46 | 47 | 48-49 | 50 | 51 | 52-53