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Verse (42:47) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(42:47:1)
is'tajībū
Respond
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form X) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(42:47:2)
lirabbikum
to your Lord
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(42:47:3)
min
before
P – preposition
حرف جر
(42:47:4)
qabli
before
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(42:47:5)
an
[that]
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(42:47:6)
yatiya
comes
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(42:47:7)
yawmun
a Day
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(42:47:8)

(there is) no
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(42:47:9)
maradda
averting
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(42:47:10)
lahu
for it
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(42:47:11)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(42:47:12)
l-lahi
Allah.
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(42:47:13)

Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(42:47:14)
lakum
(is) for you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(42:47:15)
min
any
P – preposition
حرف جر
(42:47:16)
malja-in
refuge
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(42:47:17)
yawma-idhin
(on) that Day
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(42:47:18)
wamā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(42:47:19)
lakum
for you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(42:47:20)
min
any
P – preposition
حرف جر
(42:47:21)
nakīrin
denial.
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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