Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(41:25:1) waqayyaḍnā And We have destined | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(41:25:2) lahum for them | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(41:25:3) quranāa companions | N – accusative masculine plural noun اسم منصوب | |
(41:25:4) fazayyanū (who) made fair-seeming | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الفاء استئنافية فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(41:25:5) lahum to them, | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(41:25:6) mā what | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(41:25:7) bayna (was) before them | LOC – accusative location adverb ظرف مكان منصوب | |
(41:25:8) aydīhim (was) before them | N – nominative feminine plural noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(41:25:9) wamā and what | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول | |
(41:25:10) khalfahum (was) behind them, | N – accusative masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(41:25:11) waḥaqqa and (is) justified | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض | |
(41:25:12) ʿalayhimu against them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(41:25:13) l-qawlu the Word | N – nominative masculine verbal noun اسم مرفوع | |
(41:25:14) fī among | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(41:25:15) umamin nations | N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(41:25:16) qad (that have) passed away | CERT – particle of certainty حرف تحقيق | |
(41:25:17) khalat (that have) passed away | V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(41:25:18) min before them | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(41:25:19) qablihim before them | N – genitive noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(41:25:20) mina of | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(41:25:21) l-jini the jinn | N – genitive masculine noun → Jinn اسم مجرور | |
(41:25:22) wal-insi and the men. | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine noun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور | |
(41:25:23) innahum Indeed, they | ACC – accusative particle PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun حرف نصب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان» | |
(41:25:24) kānū were | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
(41:25:25) khāsirīna losers. | N – accusative masculine plural active participle اسم منصوب | |
(41:26:1) waqāla And said | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض | |
(41:26:2) alladhīna those who | REL – masculine plural relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(41:26:3) kafarū disbelieve, | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(41:26:4) lā "(Do) not | PRO – prohibition particle حرف نهي | |
(41:26:5) tasmaʿū listen | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(41:26:6) lihādhā to this | P – prefixed preposition lām DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(41:26:7) l-qur'āni Quran, | PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Quran اسم علم مجرور | |
(41:26:8) wal-ghaw and make noise | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(41:26:9) fīhi therein, | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(41:26:10) laʿallakum so that you may | ACC – accusative particle PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لعل» | |
(41:26:11) taghlibūna overcome." | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |