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Verse (4:40) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(4:40:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(4:40:2)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(4:40:3)

(does) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(4:40:4)
yaẓlimu
wrong
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(4:40:5)
mith'qāla
(as much as) weight
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(4:40:6)
dharratin
(of) an atom.
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(4:40:7)
wa-in
And if
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional particle
الواو استئنافية
حرف شرط
(4:40:8)
taku
there is
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(4:40:9)
ḥasanatan
a good
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(4:40:10)
yuḍāʿif'hā
He doubles it
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form III) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(4:40:11)
wayu'ti
and gives
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(4:40:12)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(4:40:13)
ladun'hu
near Him
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(4:40:14)
ajran
a reward
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(4:40:15)
ʿaẓīman
great.
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(4:41:1)
fakayfa
So how (will it be)
REM – prefixed resumption particle
INTG – interrogative noun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم استفهام
(4:41:2)
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(4:41:3)
ji'nā
We bring
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(4:41:4)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(4:41:5)
kulli
every
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(4:41:6)
ummatin
nation
N – genitive feminine singular indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(4:41:7)
bishahīdin
a witness
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine singular indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(4:41:8)
waji'nā
and We bring
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(4:41:9)
bika
you
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(4:41:10)
ʿalā
against
P – preposition
حرف جر
(4:41:11)
hāulāi
these (people)
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(4:41:12)
shahīdan
(as) a witness.
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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