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Verse (2:167) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(2:167:1)
waqāla
And said
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو استئنافية
فعل ماض
(2:167:2)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(2:167:3)
ittabaʿū
followed,
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:167:4)
law
"(Only) if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(2:167:5)
anna
[that]
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(2:167:6)
lanā
for us
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:167:7)
karratan
a return,
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(2:167:8)
fanatabarra-a
then we will disown
RSLT – prefixed result particle
V – 1st person plural (form V) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
فعل مضارع منصوب
(2:167:9)
min'hum
[from] them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:167:10)
kamā
as
P – prefixed preposition ka
SUB – subordinating conjunction
جار ومجرور
(2:167:11)
tabarraū
they disown
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form V) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:167:12)
minnā
[from] us."
P – preposition
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:167:13)
kadhālika
Thus
P – prefixed preposition ka
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:167:14)
yurīhimu
will show them
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(2:167:15)
l-lahu
Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(2:167:16)
aʿmālahum
their deeds
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(2:167:17)
ḥasarātin
(as) regrets
N – accusative feminine plural indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(2:167:18)
ʿalayhim
for them.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:167:19)
wamā
And not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الواو استئنافية
نافية بمنزلة «ليس»
(2:167:20)
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(2:167:21)
bikhārijīna
will come out
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
جار ومجرور
(2:167:22)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:167:23)
l-nāri
the Fire.
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(2:168:1)
yāayyuhā
O
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – nominative noun
أداة نداء
اسم مرفوع
(2:168:2)
l-nāsu
mankind!
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:168:3)
kulū
Eat
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:168:4)
mimmā
of what
P – preposition
REL – relative pronoun
حرف جر
اسم موصول
(2:168:5)

(is) in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:168:6)
l-arḍi
the earth
N – genitive feminine noun → Earth
اسم مجرور
(2:168:7)
ḥalālan
lawful
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(2:168:8)
ṭayyiban
(and) good.
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(2:168:9)
walā
And (do) not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو استئنافية
حرف نهي
(2:168:10)
tattabiʿū
follow
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:168:11)
khuṭuwāti
(the) footsteps (of)
N – accusative feminine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(2:168:12)
l-shayṭāni
the Shaitaan.
PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Satan
اسم علم مجرور
(2:168:13)
innahu
Indeed, he
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(2:168:14)
lakum
(is) to you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:168:15)
ʿaduwwun
an enemy
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:168:16)
mubīnun
clear.
ADJ – nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
صفة مرفوعة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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