Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (14) sūrat ib'rāhīm (Abraham)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(14:3:1) alladhīna Those who | REL – masculine plural relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(14:3:2) yastaḥibbūna love more | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(14:3:3) l-ḥayata the life | N – accusative feminine noun اسم منصوب | |
(14:3:4) l-dun'yā (of) the world | ADJ – accusative feminine singular adjective صفة منصوبة | |
(14:3:5) ʿalā than | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(14:3:6) l-ākhirati the Hereafter, | N – genitive feminine singular noun اسم مجرور | |
(14:3:7) wayaṣuddūna and hinder | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(14:3:8) ʿan from | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(14:3:9) sabīli (the) Path | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(14:3:10) l-lahi (of) Allah, | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
(14:3:11) wayabghūnahā and seek in it | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(14:3:12) ʿiwajan crookedness, | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(14:3:13) ulāika those | DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(14:3:14) fī [in] | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(14:3:15) ḍalālin (are) far astray. | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(14:3:16) baʿīdin (are) far astray. | ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective صفة مجرورة | |
(14:4:1) wamā And not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
(14:4:2) arsalnā We sent | V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(14:4:3) min any | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(14:4:4) rasūlin Messenger | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(14:4:5) illā except | RES – restriction particle أداة حصر | |
(14:4:6) bilisāni with the language | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun → Language جار ومجرور | |
(14:4:7) qawmihi (of) his people | N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(14:4:8) liyubayyina so that he might make clear | PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood اللام لام التعليل فعل مضارع منصوب | |
(14:4:9) lahum for them. | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(14:4:10) fayuḍillu Then Allah lets go astray | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb الفاء استئنافية فعل مضارع | |
(14:4:11) l-lahu Then Allah lets go astray | PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع | |
(14:4:12) man whom | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(14:4:13) yashāu He wills | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(14:4:14) wayahdī and guides | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع | |
(14:4:15) man whom | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(14:4:16) yashāu He wills. | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(14:4:17) wahuwa And He | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun الواو عاطفة ضمير منفصل | |
(14:4:18) l-ʿazīzu (is) the All-Mighty, | N – nominative masculine singular noun اسم مرفوع | |
(14:4:19) l-ḥakīmu the All-Wise. | ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective صفة مرفوعة |