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Verse (11:18) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(11:18:1)
waman
And who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(11:18:2)
aẓlamu
(is) more unjust
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(11:18:3)
mimmani
than (he) who
P – preposition
REL – relative pronoun
حرف جر
اسم موصول
(11:18:4)
if'tarā
invents
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(11:18:5)
ʿalā
against
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:18:6)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(11:18:7)
kadhiban
a lie?
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(11:18:8)
ulāika
Those
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(11:18:9)
yuʿ'raḍūna
will be presented
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:18:10)
ʿalā
before
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:18:11)
rabbihim
their Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:18:12)
wayaqūlu
and will say
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(11:18:13)
l-ashhādu
the witnesses,
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
(11:18:14)
hāulāi
"These (are)
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(11:18:15)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(11:18:16)
kadhabū
lied
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:18:17)
ʿalā
against
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:18:18)
rabbihim
their Lord."
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:18:19)
alā
No doubt!
INC – inceptive particle
حرف ابتداء
(11:18:20)
laʿnatu
(The) curse of Allah
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(11:18:21)
l-lahi
(The) curse of Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(11:18:22)
ʿalā
(is) on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:18:23)
l-ẓālimīna
the wrongdoers.
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
اسم مجرور
(11:19:1)
alladhīna
Those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(11:19:2)
yaṣuddūna
hinder
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:19:3)
ʿan
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:19:4)
sabīli
(the) way
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(11:19:5)
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(11:19:6)
wayabghūnahā
and seek (in) it
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(11:19:7)
ʿiwajan
crookedness,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(11:19:8)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(11:19:9)
bil-ākhirati
in the Hereafter
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine singular noun
جار ومجرور
(11:19:10)
hum
[they]
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(11:19:11)
kāfirūna
(are) disbelievers.
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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