Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)

Translation	Arabic word	Syntax and morphology
(10:5:1) huwa He		PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun ضمير منفصل
(10:5:2) alladhī (is) the One Who		REL – masculine singular relative pronoun اسم موصول
(10:5:3) jaʿala made		V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض
(10:5:4) l-shamsa the sun		N – accusative feminine noun → Sun اسم منصوب
(10:5:5) ḍiyāan a shining light,		N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب
(10:5:6) wal-qamara and the moon		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – accusative masculine noun → Moon الواو عاطفة اسم منصوب
(10:5:7) nūran a reflected light		N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب
(10:5:8) waqaddarahu and determined for it		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(10:5:9) manāzila phases,		N – accusative masculine plural noun اسم منصوب
(10:5:10) litaʿlamū that you may know		PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun اللام لام التعليل فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:5:11) ʿadada (the) number		N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب
(10:5:12) l-sinīna (of) the years		N – genitive masculine plural noun اسم مجرور
(10:5:13) wal-ḥisāba and the count (of time).		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – accusative masculine (form III) verbal noun الواو عاطفة اسم منصوب
(10:5:14) mā Not		NEG – negative particle حرف نفي
(10:5:15) khalaqa created		V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض
(10:5:16) l-lahu Allah		PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(10:5:17) dhālika that		DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة
(10:5:18) illā except		RES – restriction particle أداة حصر
(10:5:19) bil-ḥaqi in truth.		P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun جار ومجرور
(10:5:20) yufaṣṣilu He explains		V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb فعل مضارع
(10:5:21) l-āyāti the Signs		N – accusative feminine plural noun اسم منصوب
(10:5:22) liqawmin for a people		P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive masculine indefinite noun جار ومجرور
(10:5:23) yaʿlamūna (who) know.		V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:6:1) inna Indeed,		ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب
(10:6:2) fī in		P – preposition حرف جر
(10:6:3) ikh'tilāfi (the) alternation		N – genitive masculine (form VIII) verbal noun اسم مجرور
(10:6:4) al-layli (of) the night		N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور
(10:6:5) wal-nahāri and the day		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine noun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور
(10:6:6) wamā and what		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول
(10:6:7) khalaqa (has been) created		V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض
(10:6:8) l-lahu (by) Allah		PN – nominative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(10:6:9) fī in		P – preposition حرف جر
(10:6:10) l-samāwāti the heavens,		N – genitive feminine plural noun اسم مجرور
(10:6:11) wal-arḍi and the earth		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive feminine noun → Earth الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور
(10:6:12) laāyātin (are) Signs		EMPH – emphatic prefix lām N – accusative feminine plural indefinite noun اللام لام التوكيد اسم منصوب
(10:6:13) liqawmin for a people		P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive masculine indefinite noun جار ومجرور
(10:6:14) yattaqūna who are God conscious.		V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5-6 | 7-8 | 9-10 | 11 | 12-13 | 14 | 15-16