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Verse (10:51) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(10:51:1)
athumma
Is (it) then
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
الهمزة همزة استفهام
حرف عطف
(10:51:2)
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(10:51:3)

when
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(10:51:4)
waqaʿa
(it had) occurred
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(10:51:5)
āmantum
you (will) believe
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:51:6)
bihi
in it?
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:51:7)
āl'āna
Now?
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
T – accusative time adverb
الهمزة همزة استفهام
ظرف زمان منصوب
(10:51:8)
waqad
And certainly
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
CERT – particle of certainty
الواو عاطفة
حرف تحقيق
(10:51:9)
kuntum
you were
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(10:51:10)
bihi
seeking to hasten it.
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:51:11)
tastaʿjilūna
seeking to hasten it.
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:52:1)
thumma
Then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(10:52:2)
qīla
it will be said
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(10:52:3)
lilladhīna
to those who
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:52:4)
ẓalamū
wronged,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:52:5)
dhūqū
"Taste
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:52:6)
ʿadhāba
punishment
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(10:52:7)
l-khul'di
the everlasting.
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(10:52:8)
hal
Are you (being) recompensed
INTG – interrogative particle
حرف استفهام
(10:52:9)
tuj'zawna
Are you (being) recompensed
V – 2nd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(10:52:10)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(10:52:11)
bimā
for what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:52:12)
kuntum
you used (to)
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(10:52:13)
taksibūna
earn?"
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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