Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(10:41:1) wa-in And if | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) COND – conditional particle الواو عاطفة حرف شرط | |
(10:41:2) kadhabūka they deny you | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(10:41:3) faqul then say, | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb الفاء استئنافية فعل أمر | |
(10:41:4) lī "For me | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(10:41:5) ʿamalī (are) my deeds, | N – nominative masculine noun PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(10:41:6) walakum and for you | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun الواو عاطفة جار ومجرور | |
(10:41:7) ʿamalukum (are) your deeds. | N – nominative masculine noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(10:41:8) antum You | PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
(10:41:9) barīūna (are) disassociated | N – nominative masculine plural noun اسم مرفوع | |
(10:41:10) mimmā from what | P – preposition REL – relative pronoun حرف جر اسم موصول | |
(10:41:11) aʿmalu I do, | V – 1st person singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(10:41:12) wa-anā and I am | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun الواو عاطفة ضمير منفصل | |
(10:41:13) barīon disassociated | N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(10:41:14) mimmā from what | P – preposition REL – relative pronoun حرف جر اسم موصول | |
(10:41:15) taʿmalūna you do." | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(10:42:1) wamin'hum And among them | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun الواو عاطفة جار ومجرور | |
(10:42:2) man (are some) who | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(10:42:3) yastamiʿūna listen | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(10:42:4) ilayka to you. | P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(10:42:5) afa-anta But (can) you | INTG – prefixed interrogative alif SUP – prefixed supplemental particle PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun الهمزة همزة استفهام الفاء زائدة ضمير منفصل | |
(10:42:6) tus'miʿu cause the deaf to hear | V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(10:42:7) l-ṣuma cause the deaf to hear | N – accusative plural noun اسم منصوب | |
(10:42:8) walaw even though | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) COND – conditional particle الواو عاطفة حرف شرط | |
(10:42:9) kānū they [were] | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
(10:42:10) lā (do) not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(10:42:11) yaʿqilūna use reason? | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |