Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(10:37:1) wamā And not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
(10:37:2) kāna is | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(10:37:3) hādhā this | DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(10:37:4) l-qur'ānu the Quran, | PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Quran اسم علم مرفوع | |
(10:37:5) an that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
(10:37:6) yuf'tarā (it could be) produced | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب | |
(10:37:7) min by | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(10:37:8) dūni other than Allah, | N – genitive noun اسم مجرور | |
(10:37:9) l-lahi other than Allah, | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
(10:37:10) walākin but | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) AMD – amendment particle الواو عاطفة حرف استدراك | |
(10:37:11) taṣdīqa (it is) a confirmation | N – accusative masculine (form II) verbal noun اسم منصوب | |
(10:37:12) alladhī (of that) which | REL – masculine singular relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(10:37:13) bayna (was) before it | LOC – accusative location adverb ظرف مكان منصوب | |
(10:37:14) yadayhi (was) before it | N – nominative feminine dual noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(10:37:15) watafṣīla and a detailed explanation | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – accusative masculine (form II) verbal noun الواو عاطفة اسم منصوب | |
(10:37:16) l-kitābi (of) the Book, | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(10:37:17) lā (there is) no | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(10:37:18) rayba doubt | N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب | |
(10:37:19) fīhi in it, | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(10:37:20) min from | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(10:37:21) rabbi (the) Lord | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(10:37:22) l-ʿālamīna (of) the worlds. | N – genitive masculine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
(10:38:1) am Or | CONJ – coordinating conjunction حرف عطف | |
(10:38:2) yaqūlūna (do) they say, | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(10:38:3) if'tarāhu "He has invented it?" | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(10:38:4) qul Say, | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb فعل أمر | |
(10:38:5) fatū "Then bring | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun الفاء استئنافية فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(10:38:6) bisūratin a Surah | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive feminine indefinite noun جار ومجرور | |
(10:38:7) mith'lihi like it | N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(10:38:8) wa-id'ʿū and call | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(10:38:9) mani whoever | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(10:38:10) is'taṭaʿtum you can | V – 2nd person masculine plural (form X) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(10:38:11) min besides Allah, | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(10:38:12) dūni besides Allah, | N – genitive noun اسم مجرور | |
(10:38:13) l-lahi besides Allah, | PN – genitive proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة مجرور | |
(10:38:14) in if | COND – conditional particle حرف شرط | |
(10:38:15) kuntum you are | V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
(10:38:16) ṣādiqīna truthful." | N – accusative masculine plural active participle اسم منصوب |