Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (8) sūrat l-anfāl (The Spoils of War)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(8:58:1) wa-immā And if | REM – prefixed resumption particle COND – conditional particle SUP – supplemental particle الواو استئنافية حرف شرط حرف زائد | |
(8:58:2) takhāfanna you fear | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد | |
(8:58:3) min from | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(8:58:4) qawmin a people | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(8:58:5) khiyānatan betrayal | N – accusative feminine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(8:58:6) fa-inbidh throw back | RSLT – prefixed result particle V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط فعل أمر | |
(8:58:7) ilayhim to them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(8:58:8) ʿalā on | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(8:58:9) sawāin equal (terms). | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(8:58:10) inna Indeed, | ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب | |
(8:58:11) l-laha Allah | PN – accusative proper noun → Allah لفظ الجلالة منصوب | |
(8:58:12) lā (does) not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(8:58:13) yuḥibbu love | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(8:58:14) l-khāinīna the traitors. | ![]() | N – accusative masculine plural active participle اسم منصوب |
(8:59:1) walā And (let) not | REM – prefixed resumption particle NEG – negative particle الواو استئنافية حرف نفي | |
(8:59:2) yaḥsabanna think | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد | |
(8:59:3) alladhīna those who | REL – masculine plural relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(8:59:4) kafarū disbelieve | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(8:59:5) sabaqū they can outstrip. | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(8:59:6) innahum Indeed, they | ACC – accusative particle PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun حرف نصب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان» | |
(8:59:7) lā (can) not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(8:59:8) yuʿ'jizūna escape. | ![]() | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |