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Verse (42:36) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(42:36:1)
famā
So whatever
REM – prefixed resumption particle
REL – relative pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم موصول
(42:36:2)
ūtītum
you are given
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(42:36:3)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(42:36:4)
shayin
a thing,
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(42:36:5)
famatāʿu
(is) but a passing enjoyment
REM – prefixed resumption particle
N – nominative masculine noun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم مرفوع
(42:36:6)
l-ḥayati
(for) the life
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(42:36:7)
l-dun'yā
(of) the world.
ADJ – genitive feminine singular adjective
صفة مجرورة
(42:36:8)
wamā
But what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(42:36:9)
ʿinda
(is) with
LOC – accusative location adverb
ظرف مكان منصوب
(42:36:10)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(42:36:11)
khayrun
(is) better
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(42:36:12)
wa-abqā
and more lasting
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(42:36:13)
lilladhīna
for those who
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(42:36:14)
āmanū
believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(42:36:15)
waʿalā
and upon
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – preposition
الواو عاطفة
حرف جر
(42:36:16)
rabbihim
their Lord
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(42:36:17)
yatawakkalūna
put (their) trust.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(42:37:1)
wa-alladhīna
And those who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(42:37:2)
yajtanibūna
avoid
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(42:37:3)
kabāira
(the) greater
N – accusative feminine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(42:37:4)
l-ith'mi
sins
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(42:37:5)
wal-fawāḥisha
and the immoralities,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine plural noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(42:37:6)
wa-idhā
and when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
T – time adverb
الواو عاطفة
ظرف زمان
(42:37:7)

and when
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(42:37:8)
ghaḍibū
they are angry,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(42:37:9)
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(42:37:10)
yaghfirūna
forgive,
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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