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Verse (42:17) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(42:17:1)
al-lahu
Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(42:17:2)
alladhī
(is) the One Who
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(42:17:3)
anzala
(has) sent down
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(42:17:4)
l-kitāba
the Book
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(42:17:5)
bil-ḥaqi
in truth,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(42:17:6)
wal-mīzāna
and the Balance.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(42:17:7)
wamā
And what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(42:17:8)
yud'rīka
will make you know?
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(42:17:9)
laʿalla
Perhaps
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(42:17:10)
l-sāʿata
the Hour
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(42:17:11)
qarībun
(is) near.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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