Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)

Translation	Arabic word	Syntax and morphology
(42:20:1) man Whoever		REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول
(42:20:2) kāna is		V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض
(42:20:3) yurīdu desiring		V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb فعل مضارع
(42:20:4) ḥartha (the) harvest		N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب
(42:20:5) l-ākhirati (of) the Hereafter -		N – genitive feminine singular noun اسم مجرور
(42:20:6) nazid We increase		V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم
(42:20:7) lahu for him		P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور
(42:20:8) fī in		P – preposition حرف جر
(42:20:9) ḥarthihi his harvest.		N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(42:20:10) waman And whoever		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول
(42:20:11) kāna is		V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض
(42:20:12) yurīdu desiring		V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb فعل مضارع
(42:20:13) ḥartha (the) harvest		N – accusative masculine noun اسم منصوب
(42:20:14) l-dun'yā (of) the world,		ADJ – accusative feminine singular adjective صفة منصوبة
(42:20:15) nu'tihi We give him		V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل مضارع مجزوم والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(42:20:16) min'hā of it,		P – preposition PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور
(42:20:17) wamā but not		CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي
(42:20:18) lahu for him		P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور
(42:20:19) fī in		P – preposition حرف جر
(42:20:20) l-ākhirati the Hereafter		N – genitive feminine singular noun اسم مجرور
(42:20:21) min any		P – preposition حرف جر
(42:20:22) naṣībin share.		N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور

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