Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(42:22:1) tarā You will see | V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(42:22:2) l-ẓālimīna the wrongdoers | N – accusative masculine plural active participle اسم منصوب | |
(42:22:3) mush'fiqīna fearful | N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle اسم منصوب | |
(42:22:4) mimmā of what | P – preposition REL – relative pronoun حرف جر اسم موصول | |
(42:22:5) kasabū they earned, | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(42:22:6) wahuwa and it | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun الواو عاطفة ضمير منفصل | |
(42:22:7) wāqiʿun (will) befall | N – nominative masculine indefinite active participle اسم مرفوع | |
(42:22:8) bihim [on] them. | P – prefixed preposition bi PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(42:22:9) wa-alladhīna And those who | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – masculine plural relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول | |
(42:22:10) āmanū believe | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(42:22:11) waʿamilū and do | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(42:22:12) l-ṣāliḥāti righteous deeds | N – genitive feminine plural active participle اسم مجرور | |
(42:22:13) fī (will be) in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(42:22:14) rawḍāti flowering meadows | N – genitive feminine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
(42:22:15) l-janāti (of) the Gardens, | N – genitive feminine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
(42:22:16) lahum for them | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(42:22:17) mā (is) whatever | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(42:22:18) yashāūna they wish | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(42:22:19) ʿinda with | LOC – accusative location adverb ظرف مكان منصوب | |
(42:22:20) rabbihim their Lord. | N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(42:22:21) dhālika That - | DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun اسم اشارة | |
(42:22:22) huwa it | PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
(42:22:23) l-faḍlu (is) the Bounty | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(42:22:24) l-kabīru the Great. | ![]() | ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective صفة مرفوعة |