Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(17:64:1) wa-is'tafziz And incite | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine singular (form X) imperative verb الواو عاطفة فعل أمر | |
(17:64:2) mani whoever | REL – relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(17:64:3) is'taṭaʿta you can | V – 2nd person masculine singular (form X) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(17:64:4) min'hum among them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(17:64:5) biṣawtika with your voice, | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(17:64:6) wa-ajlib and assault | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperative verb الواو عاطفة فعل أمر | |
(17:64:7) ʿalayhim [on] them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(17:64:8) bikhaylika with your cavalry | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(17:64:9) warajilika and infantry | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(17:64:10) washārik'hum and be a partner | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine singular (form III) imperative verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(17:64:11) fī in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(17:64:12) l-amwāli the wealth | N – genitive masculine plural noun اسم مجرور | |
(17:64:13) wal-awlādi and the children, | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – genitive masculine plural noun الواو عاطفة اسم مجرور | |
(17:64:14) waʿid'hum and promise them." | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(17:64:15) wamā And not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
(17:64:16) yaʿiduhumu promises them | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(17:64:17) l-shayṭānu the Shaitaan | PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Satan اسم علم مرفوع | |
(17:64:18) illā except | RES – restriction particle أداة حصر | |
(17:64:19) ghurūran delusion. | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(17:65:1) inna "Indeed, | ACC – accusative particle حرف نصب | |
(17:65:2) ʿibādī My slaves | N – nominative masculine plural noun PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(17:65:3) laysa not | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض من اخوات «كان» | |
(17:65:4) laka for you | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(17:65:5) ʿalayhim over them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(17:65:6) sul'ṭānun any authority. | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(17:65:7) wakafā And sufficient | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض | |
(17:65:8) birabbika (is) your Lord | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine noun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(17:65:9) wakīlan (as) a Guardian." | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب |