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Verse (16:106) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (16) sūrat l-naḥl (The Bees)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(16:106:1)
man
Whoever
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(16:106:2)
kafara
disbelieves
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(16:106:3)
bil-lahi
in Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(16:106:4)
min
after
P – preposition
حرف جر
(16:106:5)
baʿdi
after
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(16:106:6)
īmānihi
his belief,
N – genitive masculine (form IV) verbal noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(16:106:7)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(16:106:8)
man
(one) who
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(16:106:9)
uk'riha
is forced
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(16:106:10)
waqalbuhu
while his heart
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
N – nominative feminine singular noun → Heart
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
الواو حالية
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(16:106:11)
muṭ'ma-innun
(is) content
N – nominative masculine indefinite (form XII) active participle
اسم مرفوع
(16:106:12)
bil-īmāni
with the faith.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine (form IV) verbal noun
جار ومجرور
(16:106:13)
walākin
But
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
AMD – amendment particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف استدراك
(16:106:14)
man
(one) who
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(16:106:15)
sharaḥa
opens
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(16:106:16)
bil-kuf'ri
to disbelief
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(16:106:17)
ṣadran
(his) breast,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(16:106:18)
faʿalayhim
then upon them
REM – prefixed resumption particle
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
جار ومجرور
(16:106:19)
ghaḍabun
(is) a wrath
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(16:106:20)
mina
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(16:106:21)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(16:106:22)
walahum
and for them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(16:106:23)
ʿadhābun
(is) a punishment
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(16:106:24)
ʿaẓīmun
great.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(16:107:1)
dhālika
That (is)
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(16:107:2)
bi-annahumu
because
P – prefixed preposition bi
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف جر
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(16:107:3)
is'taḥabbū
they preferred
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(16:107:4)
l-ḥayata
the life
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(16:107:5)
l-dun'yā
(of) the world
ADJ – accusative feminine singular adjective
صفة منصوبة
(16:107:6)
ʿalā
over
P – preposition
حرف جر
(16:107:7)
l-ākhirati
the Hereafter
N – genitive feminine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(16:107:8)
wa-anna
and that
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(16:107:9)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(16:107:10)

(does) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(16:107:11)
yahdī
guide
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(16:107:12)
l-qawma
the people
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(16:107:13)
l-kāfirīna
the disbelievers.
ADJ – accusative masculine plural active participle
صفة منصوبة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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