Qur'an | Word by Word | Audio | Prayer Times
__ Sign In
 
__

Verse (10:15) - Word by Word

__

Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(10:15:1)
wa-idhā
And when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
T – time adverb
الواو عاطفة
ظرف زمان
(10:15:2)
tut'lā
are recited
V – 3rd person feminine singular passive imperfect verb
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
(10:15:3)
ʿalayhim
to them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:15:4)
āyātunā
Our Verses
N – nominative feminine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(10:15:5)
bayyinātin
(as) clear proofs
N – accusative feminine plural indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(10:15:6)
qāla
said
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(10:15:7)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(10:15:8)

(do) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(10:15:9)
yarjūna
hope
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:15:10)
liqāanā
(for the) meeting (with) Us,
N – accusative masculine (form III) verbal noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(10:15:11)
i'ti
"Bring us
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(10:15:12)
biqur'ānin
a Quran
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive masculine indefinite proper noun → Quran
جار ومجرور
(10:15:13)
ghayri
other (than)
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(10:15:14)
hādhā
this
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(10:15:15)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(10:15:16)
baddil'hu
change it."
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperative verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل أمر والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(10:15:17)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(10:15:18)

"Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(10:15:19)
yakūnu
(it) is
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(10:15:20)

for me
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:15:21)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(10:15:22)
ubaddilahu
I change it
V – 1st person singular (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(10:15:23)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(10:15:24)
til'qāi
my own accord.
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(10:15:25)
nafsī
my own accord.
N – nominative feminine singular noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(10:15:26)
in
Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(10:15:27)
attabiʿu
I follow
V – 1st person singular (form VIII) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(10:15:28)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(10:15:29)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(10:15:30)
yūḥā
is revealed
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب
(10:15:31)
ilayya
to me.
P – preposition
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:15:32)
innī
Indeed, I
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(10:15:33)
akhāfu
[I] fear
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(10:15:34)
in
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(10:15:35)
ʿaṣaytu
I were to disobey
V – 1st person singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:15:36)
rabbī
my Lord,
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(10:15:37)
ʿadhāba
(the) punishment
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(10:15:38)
yawmin
(of) a Day,
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(10:15:39)
ʿaẓīmin
Great."
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
(10:16:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(10:16:2)
law
"If
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(10:16:3)
shāa
(had) willed
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(10:16:4)
l-lahu
Allah,
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(10:16:5)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(10:16:6)
talawtuhu
I (would) have recited it
V – 1st person singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(10:16:7)
ʿalaykum
to you,
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:16:8)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(10:16:9)
adrākum
He (would) have made it known to you.
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(10:16:10)
bihi
He (would) have made it known to you.
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:16:11)
faqad
Verily,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
CERT – particle of certainty
الفاء استئنافية
حرف تحقيق
(10:16:12)
labith'tu
I have stayed
V – 1st person singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:16:13)
fīkum
among you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:16:14)
ʿumuran
a lifetime
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(10:16:15)
min
before it.
P – preposition
حرف جر
(10:16:16)
qablihi
before it.
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(10:16:17)
afalā
Then will not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الفاء زائدة
حرف نفي
(10:16:18)
taʿqilūna
you use reason?"
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
__