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Verse (10:21) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(10:21:1)
wa-idhā
And when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
T – time adverb
الواو عاطفة
ظرف زمان
(10:21:2)
adhaqnā
We let [the] mankind taste
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:21:3)
l-nāsa
We let [the] mankind taste
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(10:21:4)
raḥmatan
mercy
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(10:21:5)
min
after
P – preposition
حرف جر
(10:21:6)
baʿdi
after
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(10:21:7)
ḍarrāa
adversity
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(10:21:8)
massathum
has touched them,
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(10:21:9)
idhā
behold!
SUR – surprise particle
حرف فجاءة
(10:21:10)
lahum
They have
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(10:21:11)
makrun
a plot
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(10:21:12)

against
P – preposition
حرف جر
(10:21:13)
āyātinā
Our Verses.
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(10:21:14)
quli
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(10:21:15)
l-lahu
"Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(10:21:16)
asraʿu
(is) more swift
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(10:21:17)
makran
(in) planning."
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(10:21:18)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(10:21:19)
rusulanā
Our Messengers
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(10:21:20)
yaktubūna
write down
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(10:21:21)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(10:21:22)
tamkurūna
you plot.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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