Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (49) sūrat l-ḥujurāt (The Dwellings)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(49:11:1) yāayyuhā O you who believe! | VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya N – nominative noun أداة نداء اسم مرفوع | |
(49:11:2) alladhīna O you who believe! | REL – masculine plural relative pronoun اسم موصول | |
(49:11:3) āmanū O you who believe! | V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(49:11:4) lā (Let) not | PRO – prohibition particle حرف نهي | |
(49:11:5) yaskhar ridicule | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم | |
(49:11:6) qawmun a people | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(49:11:7) min [of] | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(49:11:8) qawmin (another) people, | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(49:11:9) ʿasā perhaps | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(49:11:10) an that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
(49:11:11) yakūnū they may be | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «يكون» | |
(49:11:12) khayran better | N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(49:11:13) min'hum than them; | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(49:11:14) walā and (let) not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRO – prohibition particle الواو عاطفة حرف نهي | |
(49:11:15) nisāon women | N – nominative feminine plural indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(49:11:16) min [of] | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(49:11:17) nisāin (other) women | N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(49:11:18) ʿasā perhaps | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(49:11:19) an that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
(49:11:20) yakunna they may be | V – 3rd person feminine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع منصوب والنون ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «يك» | |
(49:11:21) khayran better | N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(49:11:22) min'hunna than them. | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(49:11:23) walā And (do) not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRO – prohibition particle الواو عاطفة حرف نهي | |
(49:11:24) talmizū insult | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(49:11:25) anfusakum yourselves | N – accusative feminine plural noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(49:11:26) walā and (do) not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) PRO – prohibition particle الواو عاطفة حرف نهي | |
(49:11:27) tanābazū call each other | V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VI) imperfect verb, jussive mood PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(49:11:28) bil-alqābi by nicknames. | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine plural noun جار ومجرور | |
(49:11:29) bi'sa Wretched is | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(49:11:30) l-s'mu the name | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(49:11:31) l-fusūqu (of) disobedience | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(49:11:32) baʿda after | T – accusative time adverb ظرف زمان منصوب | |
(49:11:33) l-īmāni the faith. | N – genitive masculine (form IV) verbal noun اسم مجرور | |
(49:11:34) waman And whoever | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) REL – relative pronoun الواو عاطفة اسم موصول | |
(49:11:35) lam (does) not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(49:11:36) yatub repent, | V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم | |
(49:11:37) fa-ulāika then those - | REM – prefixed resumption particle DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun الفاء استئنافية اسم اشارة | |
(49:11:38) humu they | PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
(49:11:39) l-ẓālimūna (are) the wrongdoers. | ![]() | N – nominative masculine plural active participle اسم مرفوع |