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Verse (28:48) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (28) sūrat l-qaṣaṣ (The Stories)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(28:48:1)
falammā
But when
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الفاء استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(28:48:2)
jāahumu
came to them
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(28:48:3)
l-ḥaqu
the truth
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(28:48:4)
min
from Us
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:48:5)
ʿindinā
from Us
N – genitive noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:48:6)
qālū
they said,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:48:7)
lawlā
"Why not
EXH – exhortation particle
حرف تحضيض
(28:48:8)
ūtiya
he was given
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(28:48:9)
mith'la
(the) like
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(28:48:10)

(of) what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(28:48:11)
ūtiya
was given
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(28:48:12)
mūsā
(to) Musa?"
PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Musa
اسم علم مرفوع
(28:48:13)
awalam
Did not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الواو زائدة
حرف نفي
(28:48:14)
yakfurū
they disbelieve
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:48:15)
bimā
in what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(28:48:16)
ūtiya
was given
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(28:48:17)
mūsā
(to) Musa
PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Musa
اسم علم مرفوع
(28:48:18)
min
before?
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:48:19)
qablu
before?
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(28:48:20)
qālū
They said,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:48:21)
siḥ'rāni
"Two magic (works)
N – nominative masculine dual noun
اسم مرفوع
(28:48:22)
taẓāharā
supporting each other."
V – 3rd person masculine dual (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والألف ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:48:23)
waqālū
And they said,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:48:24)
innā
"Indeed, we
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(28:48:25)
bikullin
in all
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(28:48:26)
kāfirūna
(are) disbelievers."
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
(28:49:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(28:49:2)
fatū
"Then bring
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:49:3)
bikitābin
a Book
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(28:49:4)
min
from Allah,
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:49:5)
ʿindi
from Allah,
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(28:49:6)
l-lahi
from Allah,
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(28:49:7)
huwa
which
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(28:49:8)
ahdā
(is) a better guide
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(28:49:9)
min'humā
than both of them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person dual object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(28:49:10)
attabiʿ'hu
that I may follow it,
V – 1st person singular (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(28:49:11)
in
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(28:49:12)
kuntum
you are
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(28:49:13)
ṣādiqīna
truthful."
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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