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Verse (19:8) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (19) sūrat maryam (Mary)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(19:8:1)
qāla
He said,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(19:8:2)
rabbi
"My Lord!
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(19:8:3)
annā
How
INTG – interrogative noun
اسم استفهام
(19:8:4)
yakūnu
can
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(19:8:5)

I have
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(19:8:6)
ghulāmun
a boy,
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(19:8:7)
wakānati
while is
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
الواو حالية
فعل ماض
(19:8:8)
im'ra-atī
my wife
N – nominative feminine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(19:8:9)
ʿāqiran
barren,
N – accusative masculine indefinite active participle
اسم منصوب
(19:8:10)
waqad
and indeed,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
CERT – particle of certainty
الواو عاطفة
حرف تحقيق
(19:8:11)
balaghtu
I have reached
V – 1st person singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(19:8:12)
mina
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(19:8:13)
l-kibari
the old age
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(19:8:14)
ʿitiyyan
extreme?"
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(19:9:1)
qāla
He said,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(19:9:2)
kadhālika
"Thus,
P – prefixed preposition ka
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(19:9:3)
qāla
said
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(19:9:4)
rabbuka
your Lord,
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(19:9:5)
huwa
'It
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(19:9:6)
ʿalayya
(is) easy for Me
P – preposition
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(19:9:7)
hayyinun
(is) easy for Me
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(19:9:8)
waqad
and certainly
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
CERT – particle of certainty
الواو عاطفة
حرف تحقيق
(19:9:9)
khalaqtuka
I (have) created you
V – 1st person singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(19:9:10)
min
before,
P – preposition
حرف جر
(19:9:11)
qablu
before,
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(19:9:12)
walam
while not
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
NEG – negative particle
الواو حالية
حرف نفي
(19:9:13)
taku
you were
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(19:9:14)
shayan
anything.'"
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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