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Verse (9:44) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(9:44:1)

(Would) not ask your permission
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(9:44:2)
yastadhinuka
(Would) not ask your permission
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form X) imperfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:44:3)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(9:44:4)
yu'minūna
believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:44:5)
bil-lahi
in Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(9:44:6)
wal-yawmi
and the Day
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine noun → Last Day
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(9:44:7)
l-ākhiri
the Last
N – genitive masculine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(9:44:8)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(9:44:9)
yujāhidū
they strive
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:44:10)
bi-amwālihim
with their wealth
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:44:11)
wa-anfusihim
and their lives.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:44:12)
wal-lahu
And Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
الواو عاطفة
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(9:44:13)
ʿalīmun
(is) All-Knower
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(9:44:14)
bil-mutaqīna
of the righteous.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural (form VIII) active participle
جار ومجرور
(9:45:1)
innamā
Only
ACC – accusative particle
PREV – preventive particle
كافة ومكفوفة
(9:45:2)
yastadhinuka
ask your leave
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form X) imperfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:45:3)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(9:45:4)

(do) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(9:45:5)
yu'minūna
believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:45:6)
bil-lahi
in Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(9:45:7)
wal-yawmi
and the Day
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine noun → Last Day
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(9:45:8)
l-ākhiri
the Last,
N – genitive masculine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(9:45:9)
wa-ir'tābat
and (are in) doubts
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(9:45:10)
qulūbuhum
their hearts,
N – nominative feminine plural noun → Heart
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:45:11)
fahum
so they
REM – prefixed resumption particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
ضمير منفصل
(9:45:12)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(9:45:13)
raybihim
their doubts
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:45:14)
yataraddadūna
they waver.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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