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Verse (9:44), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (9:44) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is feminine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is nūn fā sīn (ن ف س). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:44:11)
wa-anfusihim
and their lives.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (9:44)

The analysis above refers to the 44th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: Those who believe in Allah and the Last Day would not ask permission of you to be excused from striving with their wealth and their lives. And Allah is Knowing of those who fear Him.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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