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Verse (5:22) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(5:22:1)
qālū
They said,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:22:2)
yāmūsā
"O Musa!
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
PN – accusative masculine proper noun → Musa
أداة نداء
اسم علم منصوب
(5:22:3)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(5:22:4)
fīhā
in it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(5:22:5)
qawman
(are) people
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(5:22:6)
jabbārīna
(of) tyrannical strength
ADJ – accusative masculine plural adjective
صفة منصوبة
(5:22:7)
wa-innā
and indeed, we
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(5:22:8)
lan
never
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(5:22:9)
nadkhulahā
will enter it
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(5:22:10)
ḥattā
until
P – preposition
حرف جر
(5:22:11)
yakhrujū
they leave
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:22:12)
min'hā
from it,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(5:22:13)
fa-in
and if
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف شرط
(5:22:14)
yakhrujū
they leave
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:22:15)
min'hā
[from] it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(5:22:16)
fa-innā
then certainly we (will)
RSLT – prefixed result particle
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(5:22:17)
dākhilūna
enter (it)."
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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