Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)
| Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
| (45:24:1) waqālū And they say, | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (45:24:2) mā "Not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
| (45:24:3) hiya it | PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
| (45:24:4) illā (is) but | RES – restriction particle أداة حصر | |
| (45:24:5) ḥayātunā our life | N – nominative feminine noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (45:24:6) l-dun'yā (of) the world, | ADJ – nominative feminine singular adjective صفة مرفوعة | |
| (45:24:7) namūtu we die | V – 1st person plural imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
| (45:24:8) wanaḥyā and we live, | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood الواو عاطفة فعل مضارع منصوب | |
| (45:24:9) wamā and not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
| (45:24:10) yuh'likunā destroys us | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun فعل مضارع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
| (45:24:11) illā except | RES – restriction particle أداة حصر | |
| (45:24:12) l-dahru the time." | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
| (45:24:13) wamā And not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
| (45:24:14) lahum for them | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (45:24:15) bidhālika of that | P – prefixed preposition bi DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (45:24:16) min any | P – preposition حرف جر | |
| (45:24:17) ʿil'min knowledge; | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
| (45:24:18) in not, | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
| (45:24:19) hum they | PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
| (45:24:20) illā (do) but | RES – restriction particle أداة حصر | |
| (45:24:21) yaẓunnūna guess. |  | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |
| (45:25:1) wa-idhā And when | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) T – time adverb الواو عاطفة ظرف زمان | |
| (45:25:2) tut'lā are recited | V – 3rd person feminine singular passive imperfect verb فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول | |
| (45:25:3) ʿalayhim to them | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
| (45:25:4) āyātunā Our Verses | N – nominative feminine plural noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (45:25:5) bayyinātin clear, | ADJ – genitive feminine plural indefinite adjective صفة مجرورة | |
| (45:25:6) mā not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
| (45:25:7) kāna is | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
| (45:25:8) ḥujjatahum their argument | N – accusative feminine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (45:25:9) illā except | RES – restriction particle أداة حصر | |
| (45:25:10) an that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
| (45:25:11) qālū they say, | V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (45:25:12) i'tū "Bring | V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
| (45:25:13) biābāinā our forefathers | P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine plural noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
| (45:25:14) in if | COND – conditional particle حرف شرط | |
| (45:25:15) kuntum you are | V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان» | |
| (45:25:16) ṣādiqīna truthful." |  | N – accusative masculine plural active participle اسم منصوب |
