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Verse (44:41) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (44) sūrat l-dukhān (The Smoke)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(44:41:1)
yawma
(The) Day
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(44:41:2)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(44:41:3)
yugh'nī
will avail
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(44:41:4)
mawlan
a relation
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(44:41:5)
ʿan
for
P – preposition
حرف جر
(44:41:6)
mawlan
a relation
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(44:41:7)
shayan
anything
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(44:41:8)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(44:41:9)
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(44:41:10)
yunṣarūna
will be helped.
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(44:42:1)
illā
Except,
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(44:42:2)
man
(on) whom
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(44:42:3)
raḥima
Allah has mercy.
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(44:42:4)
l-lahu
Allah has mercy.
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(44:42:5)
innahu
Indeed, He
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(44:42:6)
huwa
[He]
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(44:42:7)
l-ʿazīzu
(is) the All-Mighty,
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(44:42:8)
l-raḥīmu
the Most Merciful.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(44:43:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(44:43:2)
shajarata
(the) tree
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(44:43:3)
l-zaqūmi
(of) Zaqqum
PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Zaqqum
اسم علم مجرور
(44:44:1)
ṭaʿāmu
(Will be) food
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(44:44:2)
l-athīmi
(of) the sinner(s).
ADJ – genitive masculine singular adjective
صفة مجرورة
(44:45:1)
kal-muh'li
Like the murky oil,
P – prefixed preposition ka
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(44:45:2)
yaghlī
it will boil
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(44:45:3)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(44:45:4)
l-buṭūni
the bellies,
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(44:46:1)
kaghalyi
Like boiling
P – prefixed preposition ka
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(44:46:2)
l-ḥamīmi
(of) scalding water.
ADJ – genitive masculine singular adjective
صفة مجرورة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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